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                     Modeling Of The Sen Transformer Using An Electromagnetic Transients Program Focus: The Sen transformer (ST) is an impedance regulator that emulates an impedance in series with an 
electric power transmission line. The ST connects a compensating voltage in series with the 
transmission line to modify the magnitude and phase angle of the line voltage so that 
independent active and reactive power flows can be achieved. In this 28-page article, an ST 
model is developed using an electromagnetic transients program (EMTP) and executed in the 
Alternative Transients Program software package. This model preserves the details of an ST 
configuration that cannot be obtained from a load flow model. The operation of the EMTP model 
is verified with the model connected to a simple power system network that can easily be 
upgraded to a utility's more representative power system network. The ST model has relevance to 
power electronics engineers as the ST competes with power electronics-based impedance 
regulators. Also presented in this article are some new topologies of ST using two-transformer 
designs. 
 What you’ll learn: 	- How to model the Sen transformer using an electromagnetic transients program to preserve the 
details that cannot be obtained from a load flow model which produces steady-state results
  
 View the Source 
 Author & Publication: Kalyan K. Sen and Mey Ling Sen, Sen Engineering Solutions, Pittsburgh, Penn., How2Power Today, Mar 21 2018  
                     
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